People often wonder why they always seem to come down with a life-interrupting sickness at one point in time or the other.
After
a lot of research and discussion with top experts to uncover
study-backed secrets for staying well, even when surrounded by germs. Continue reading.....
Make friends with fresh air
Common
wisdom has it that staying indoors, where it’s warm and toasty, is
easier on the immune system than being outside. Problem is, being inside
puts one in close constant contact with other people—and their germs.
Not
only does escaping into the fresh air give a break from all those germs
circulating inside, but going for a stroll can actually boost
immunity. “Exercise leads to an increase in natural killer cells,
neutrophils, and monocytes, which ultimately increases immune function,”
says Ather Ali, ND, MPH, assistant director of
Complementary/Alternative Medicine Research at the Yale-Griffin
Prevention Research Center.
Relaxation fights off colds
There
are a trillion reasons why taking time to chill out might be the last
item on the list. But here’s why it should be a priority: “Being
stressed will increase your susceptibility to catching a cold,” says
Ali. That may be because, over the long term, it leads to the ongoing
release of stress hormones, such as glucocorticoids.
These
impede the body’s ability to produce cell-signaling molecules called
cytokines, which trigger a disease-fighting response from the immune
system. “You’re also less likely to take care of yourself— get ample
sleep, eat right, exercise—when you’re stressed,” says Ali, which is
crucial to upping the immunity.
Clean hands are everything
Cold
and flu can spread all too easily through touch. Keep fingers away
from eyes, nose, and mouth as much as possible, and make sure to master
the art of hand-washing. Soap and water remain the most effective tools
there, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Germs
can grow on bar soaps, so use the pumped kind—or better yet, a
hands-free dispenser and choose regular soap over antibacterial. Lather
for a solid 20 seconds before rinsing, and make sure to dry thoroughly
(but not on the germy clothes!): “Damp hands are far more likely to
spread bacteria than dry ones,” says Dana Simpler, MD, a primary care
physician at Mercy Medical Center in Baltimore.
The magic bullet
An
occasional restless night is nothing to worry about, but a continuous
lack of sleep can hamper the immune system’s ability to function. Though
experts often say that sleep requirements vary by individual, a 2009
Carnegie Mellon study found that anything short of seven hours nearly
triples one’s odds of catching a cold— and that means seven straight
hours, with no middle-of-the-night wake-ups.
“For
many of us, the only quiet time we have to think through things is when
we’re lying down at bedtime. Unfortunately, problem-solving in bed
interferes with sleep,” says Leslie Swanson, PhD, a sleep specialist at
the department of psychiatry at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
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