For months, details of the meeting
between the United States president Richard Nixon and his Chinese
counterpart Chairman Mao Zedong were kept top secret. And so was their
meeting in Beijing on February 21, 1972. At this secret meeting, it was
agreed that China should ally with the US in defeating USSR in the Cold
War. In exchange, China was promised the most favoured nation status,
including unlimited access to both Western capital and markets.
With hyped prosperous Westward-looking
China, Mikhail Gorbachev rushed in with Perestroika and Glasnost —
political and economic restructuring reforms and openness policy all at
the same time. The abruptness of these reforms in 1985 not only
prematurely opened up the then Soviet Union to the West, but also made
events uncontrollable leading to the sudden dissolution of the USSR and
the end of the Cold War by 1991.
Continue reading after the cut...
The marriage with Beijing, as far as
Washington was concerned, should end the same day the USSR ended. So,
for Washington, Beijing was serving as the Cold War pawn. Pretending not
knowing the game Washington was playing, Beijing too concealed its own
game. But how come these Americans forgot that the deception game
they’re playing was actually a Chinese invention? Or wasn’t it Sun Tzu
(the military tactician and strategist), who some 2,500 years ago turned
deception game into a science?
Discovering how unstoppable Chinese
economy became, organising the Tiananmen Square youth protest, like
‘’swarming adolescents’’, youth unrest used to bring down Charles de
Gaulle Presidency, the CIA thought with that Beijing could be brought to
its knees. But by blocking all funding channels for the uprising,
particularly money from the Open Society Institute of George Soros,
Rockefeller Foundation, Ford Foundation, the USAID, National Endowment
for Democracy, International Republican Institute, and International
Democratic Institute, Beijing not only quenched this 1989 uprising, but
showed China would never succumb to western human rights and democracy
blackmails. Even the use of Tibet as a potential lever to destabilising
and blackmailing China was also firmly neutralised.
Protecting Chinese political
establishment from the US infiltration, the Communist Party made it
extremely difficult for the US puppets to get close to China’s corridors
of power. But why such daydream of infiltrating such an opaque and
secretive process of electing Chinese leaders, which only allows top
party members? It’s based on Chinese experience that Vladimir Putin and
Dmitry Medvedev have been rotating the Russian Presidency between
themselves, in making sure potential US puppets such as billionaire oil
oligarchs like Mikhail Khodorkovsky are distanced from the Kremlin.
Here’s a teenage Pax Americana trying to
obstruct Pax Sinica’s inevitable rise; here’s a nation with 250 years
of history and 315 million people, engaging in impeding the re-emergence
of the oldest nation-state in the world with over 5,000 years of
history and over 1.3 billion people; here’s the Dragon Napoleon
Bonaparte of France in 1802 warned Europe to be ready to get to their
knees should it wake up from its slumber; here’s the celestial empire
once feared by great kings and emperors such as Alexander the Great
(356-323 BC) and Julius Caesar (100-44 BC).
With democratic coups unable to topple
China, Washington turned into staging economic coups against China.
Because oil is the very artery system of the modern economy, and that
halting oil supply to China invariably means halting Chinese economic
growth, Washington has worked interminably to ensure China is denied
access to global oil supply. And collaborating with Saudi Arabia since
1998, it has been manipulating global oil prices upward; just the same
way with Riyadh it manipulated oil prices downward in the 1980s to have
caused irreparable damage to Soviet economy and the eventual collapse.
How is the manipulation conducted?
First, Western oil majors tighten oil production. Second, Saudi Arabia
oil production, including its surplus capacity and perceived reserves,
got tightened too. Third, New York Mercantile Exchange futures trading
became passive investors into commodity index. Fourth, global excess
crude supply became mopped up. Fifth, peak oil scare now used to create a
public panic. Sixth, environmental constraints, imposition of tough
sulfur limits on petrol and diesel as well as tough regulations against
new refineries became hyped. Seventh, besides outright military
occupation of strategic oil nations such as Iraq, their oilfields were
blocked from pumping full capacity, to drastically reduce oil supply
from important oil regions like Niger Delta, conflicts were orchestrated
in such region by the CIA.
After years of downward manipulations of
global oil supply and its prices upward pushes, rather than the trap
catching the sky-rocketing Chinese economy, it was Western economies
that got caught. Boomeranged in 2008 into financial crisis, Western
economies were decimated. But why shouldn’t it happen given that with
the collapse of the USSR, rather than focusing on rebuilding its rundown
economy, the US has been expanding its military-industrial-complex? Why
shouldn’t it happen given how while the ‘’Project for the New American
Century’’ working hand-in-hand with Pentagon with the goal of
controlling global oil supply to bring down China, failed to recognise
America was like a one-legged man in a marathon — ruthless global
military dominance with corresponding economic power.
Understandably, the architects of the
post-Cold War national security pursued aggressive installation of
military bases in strategic oil regions such as the Middle East, South
Asia, Latin America, and Africa. Done with the pretext of fighting
terrorists around the world, this step-by-step military strategy became
source of penetrating nations’ security, particularly those with
strategic oil reserves. It’s this strategy of controlling oil from
sources that led the US trying stationing military base in São Tomé and
Principe, some 250 kilometers off the Gulf of Guinea, aimed at
controlling oil fields in Angola, Nigeria, DRC, Gabon, Equatorial
Guinea, and Cameroon, it is also designed to keep China out of African
oil.
Reducing global oil supply prompted
higher oil prices which not only externalized America’s huge public
debts but also reduced threatens to dollar’s reserve currency power. So,
keeping global oil prices high forces nations scramble for the
petrodollar, especially done unleashing fear of the earth’s crust soon
running out of hydrocarbon.
Besides weakening Chinese economy,
saving petrodollar which meant not to allow Saddam Hussein to carry out
his threats of switching from dollar to the-would be petroeuro was why
Iraq was invaded in 2003. If it’s not, what else would have been the
explanation for such high oil prices while Iraqi oilfields which would
have been pumping as high as 6 million barrels per day remained locked
up? Why should a nation with Iraq’s 100 billion barrels of proven oil
reserves (second only to Saudi’s 250 billion barrels) was forced to
leave its oilfields lying fallow? Settling the Bush family’s unfinished
business wouldn’t have been why hundreds of thousands of US soldiers
were sent to die in Iraq. The CIA would have successfully assassinated
Saddam without having to invade Iraq. Nor should the interests of giant
US oil companies and their giant service counterparts like Halliburton
have been the reason. If that was the reason, then, how come since the
end of the war, no major US oil company or service company has been
allowed to take over operation, revitalization or exploration of Iraqi
oil assets?
Sponsoring the colour revolutions in
Georgia and Ukraine, the grand plan too was cutting China’s access to
Caspian Sea, a region with vast oil and gas reserves. Afghanistan’s
invasion too was in response to the U.S. Congress Silk Road Strategy Act
in March 1999, which demanded the militarization of the Eurasia
corridor, simply to secure vast oil and gas reserves as well as to
control its strategic pipeline routes that would have delivered energy
to China. Also the geographic control of Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and
Kazakhstan was done aiming at controlling potential pipeline routes
between China and Central Asia.
Cutting China’s global oil supply also
led to trying to control strategic sea lanes, such as the Malacca
Strait, which would have amounted to declaration of war against China.
Why so? Controlling such a narrow ship passage between Malaysia and
Indonesia, the key chokepoint in Asia, would have meant blocking the
shortest sea route between the Persian Gulf and China, which would have
forced over 50,000 vessels transiting the Strait every year to now sail
thousands of kilometers farther. This would have automatically raised
freight costs worldwide. So was the US successful in blocking this
strategic chokepoint between Myanmar and Indonesia’s Banda Aceh, it
would have blocked over 80 per cent source of China’s energy supply, and
invariably amounting to shutting down the entire Chinese economy.
If blocking Japanese access to oil by
Franklin Roosevelt during the WWII forced Japan to preemptively attack
the Pearl Harbour on December 7, 1941, why shouldn’t blocking the
Malacca Strait force the People’s Republic of China to abandon their
peaceful rise diplomacy? The good news remains that past military
engagements with the US were to the Chinese favour, including
humiliating the US-backed reactionary Nationalist Government of Chiang
Kai-shek during the Chinese Civil War that ended in 1949, as well as
disgracing the US at both the Korean War (1950-1953) and the Vietnam War
(1954-195). America knows these very well, and for that reason
Washington is always cautious not to cross the red line, including in
its efforts to cause conflicts between China and its neighbours.
Blame not Washington for its endless
aggression against China! China today stands out as the potential
challenger of the American primacy. And history allows every reigning
great empire to go offensive trying to disrupt its potential rival. It’s
America’s entitlement to fight it out with China until it’s
overwhelmed. And Zbigniew Brzezinski already saw it coming when he
feared, ‘’…should Russia and China ever cooperate militarily and
economically, that would be a deadly blow to America’s global power.’’
Today, China and Russia are already cooperating under the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation. But, should India be added to this powerful
group, not only should America be kicked out of Asia, regions around the
world too would muster the courage of sending Washington packing.
- Odilim Basil Enwegbara (basil_enwegbara@yahoo.com)
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